Here is the article about “Hair Transplantation Techniques ” Throughout history, hair has been a symbol of health, vitality, strength and attractiveness. For this reason, hair loss can cause important psychological problems for both men and women. Hair loss can be treated with hair transplantation. In this article we will examine hair transplantation techniques.
There are basically two main techniques of hair transplantation.
These techniques are FUE(Follicular Unit Extraction) and FUT(Follicular Unit Transplantation).
These techniques are the method of collecting hair follicles. Other techniques include (DHI, Robotic fue, micromotor…) shape a number of medical applications and instruments when combined with the aforesaid two main methods.
FUT Technique
The FUT method is the transfer of hair follicles into clusters.
Advantages of The FUT Method:
- Does not require a haircut.
- Especially in patients with white hair, the trail completely disappears.
- It is ideal for women who do not want to shave their hair.
In the essence of this technique the hair follicles are surgically removed from the posterior and lateral parts of the scalp.
Closure of the scalp is achieved by suturing. For this reason, a prominent sign on the nape of the persons who are operated by FUT technique, approximately 25–30 cm in length and 2–4 mm wide due to skin elasticity remain.
Sensation loss and numbness can be felt temporarily in the area where hair follicles are removed. One must wait at least six months for the second transplantation session to take place.
With the latest advancements in technology FUT method have been abandoned only to be replaced with the latest more developed cutting edge FUE method.
FUE Tecnique
The most preferred and recommended technique of hair transplantation is the FUE method. FUE method is the process of planting hair follicles one by one.
Advantages of FUE Technique:
- In the case of planting with FUE method, the donor area heals much faster.
- There is no scarring after the operation.
- The hair follicles in different parts of the body can also be used for planting.
- FUE hair transplantation methoddoes not cause damage to the surrounding hair follicles.
The process of planting hair follicles can last between 2 and 4 hours depending on the number of grafts to be planted.
After completion of the procedure, FUE hair transplantation area is not covered or wrapped. It is left open for air intake. The area where hair transplantation is done should be protected from any pressure and impact.
Manual Punch Technique
Manually operated manual punch. Manuel punch is a manually operated medical device. Manual Punch provides collection of grafts in hair transplantation by FUEmethod.
Nowadays manual punch method is not used much.
Micromotor Technique
Micromotor is an automatic medical device that collects the grafts individually without damage.
After removing the grafts with micromotor and preparing them for planting, the hair roots are then placed in the opening channels.
Micromotor is a medical device.
DHI (Direct Hair Transplant) Technique
In the DHI method, individual hair follicles are collected with FUE. Hair roots are then placed in a pen-like medical device. Roots are planted with grooving.
Advantages of DHI:
- Recovery is more rapid afterDHItechnique
- Hair follicle loss risk is considered to be very low because the waiting time of hair follicles is minimal
- With theDHI method, it is easier to give the hair an angle and direction and a more natural appearance is obtained.
- InDHI method, holes open at the width of the hair root. Thus the operation is completed with minimal damage.
- The tip of the pen used for treatment is very thin and due to its thinness, the hair is frequently planted and removed.
Robotic Hair Transplantation
Robotic hair transplantation is the process of collecting hair follicles by means of a computer called robot. A device controlled by a doctor to separate the hair roots individually.
In Robotic Hair Transplantation, with the help of laser beams, hair roots can be collected properly and quickly. Other procedures are performed manually.
Robotic hair transplantationis considered to be a fast and safe method, but ultimately, the method applied here is the same as the rest techniques mentioned in the passage
Hyperbaric Hair Transplantation
Hyperbaric hair transplantation is a method that uses oxygen in hair transplantation.
Oxygen increases wound healing rate in the body.
Hyperbaric oxygenation to the patient after hair transplantation is called hyperbaric hair transplantation. Hyperbaric hair transplantation increases the rate of dissolved oxygen in the blood and accelerates the healing process. This method is not a different method in itself.
Hyperbaric hair transplantation is performed in the same way as the FUE method.
The difference between them is the application of oxygen after the process. The choice of hair transplantation methods should be done by the doctor according to the needs and necessities of the patient.
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Photo Sources
- hairofistanbul.com
- quara.com
- bestfueturkey.com
- indiamart.com
- viennahair.com
- master-aesthetic.com
- bernsteinmedical.com
- mayoclinic.org